高考2017真题_2017高考答案卷一

2024-06-04 05:46:37

1.2017年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解B

2.如何评价2017年全国一卷的理综

3.2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

4.浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

高考2017真题_2017高考答案卷一

　阅读是外语学习者获取语言知识和提高语言能力的主要途径,阅读理解能力是衡量学习者外语水平的重要指标。一起做一下阅读理解训练吧。下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结，仅供大家参考!

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结一

　I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didn?t understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.

　Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.

　Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girl?s test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadn?t talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.

　1. The story took place exactly ____ .

　A. in the teacher?s office B. in an exam room

　C. in the school D. in the language lab

　2. The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because ____ .

　A. she had not brought a pen with her B. she had lost her own on her way to school

　C. there was something wrong with her wn D. her own had been taken away by someone

　3. The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy ____ .

　A. to go on writing his paper B. to stop whispering

　C. to leave the room immediately D. to stay behind after the exam

　4. The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) ____ .

　A. honesty B. sense of duty C. seriousness D. all of the above

　5. The boy knew everything ____ .

　A. the moment he was asked to stay behind B. when the teacher started talking about honesty

　C. only some time later D. when he was walking out of the room

　我发现一个时间，做一个人能给你带来很多麻烦。当时我在第八年级，我们有一个最后的考验。在测试期间，坐在我旁边的女孩低声说了些什么，但我不明白。我倚在她的方式，发现她想问我是否有额外的笔。她发现她是我的墨水用完，不会写。我碰巧有一个额外的，所以我把它从我的口袋里，放在她的办公桌上。

　后来，已经变成了试卷，老师让我呆在房间里时，所有其他的学生被开除。当我们单独在一起，她开始跟我谈什么是成长;她说，站在自己的两只脚，并负责是多么重要(负责任)为自己的行为。很长一段时间，她谈到诚实，并强调这一事实，当人们做一些不诚实的，他们真的欺骗自己。她让我保证，我会认真考虑所有的事情她说，然后她告诉我我可以离开。我走出房间问她为什么选择了跟我说所有这些事情。

　后来，我发现她认为我在考试中作弊了。当她看到我瘦了跟我旁边的女孩，好像我是从复制的女孩的试卷答案。我试图解释的笔，但她可以说是它似乎非常奇怪，她说我还没有谈到任何关于笔的一天，她跟我就在考试后。即使我试图解释说我只是做女孩的忙，让她用我的笔，我相信她仍然认为，我在考试中作弊了。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结二

　To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts of a good actor; you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your control; and you must be able to act what you are teaching, in order to make its meaning clear.

　Watch a good teacher, and you will see that he does not sit still before his class： he stands the whole time he is teaching; he walks about, using his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations, and his face to express feelings. Listen to him, and you will hear the loudness, the quality (音色) and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about.

　The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn?t mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage, for there are very important differences between the teacher?s work and the actor?s. The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part, even his movements and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand (预先). What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

　A good teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play： they ask and answer questions, they obey orders, and if they don?t understand something, they say so. The teacher therefore has to meet the needs of his audience, which is his class. He cannot learn his part by heart, but must invent it as he goes along.

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　1. What is the text about ?

　A. How to become a good teacher.

　B. What a good teacher should do outside the classroom.

　C. What teachers and actors could learn from each other.

　D. The similarities(相似处) and differences between a teacher?s work and an actor?s.

　2. The word ?audience? in the fourth paragraph means ____ .

　A. students B. people who watch a play

　C. people who not on the stage D. people who listen to something

　3. A good teacher ____ .

　A. knows how to hold the interest of his students B. must have a good voice

　C. knows how to act on the stage D. stands or sits still while teaching

　4. In what way is a teacher?s work different from an actor?s ?

　A. The teacher must learn everything by heart .

　B. He knows how to control his voice better than an actor .

　C. He has to deal with unexpected situations .

　D. He has to use more facial expressions .

　5. The main difference between students in class and a theatre audience is that ____.

　A. students can move around in the classroom

　B. students must keep silent while theatre audience needn?t

　C. no memory work is needed for the students

　D. the students must take part in their teachers? plays

　6. Why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage ?

　A. Nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

　B. Their audiences are different .

　C. It is impossible for them to do so much memory work .

　D. They are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

　7. Which of the following is true ?

　A. Teachers have to learn by heart what they are going to say in class .

　B. A teacher cannot decide beforehand what exactly he is going to say in class .

　C. A teacher must speak louder than an actor .

　D. A teacher must have a better memory than an actor .

　要成为一个好老师，你需要一些好演员的天赋;你必须能够抓住观众的注意力和兴趣;你必须是一个明确的扬声器，具有良好的，强有力的，悦耳的声音完全在你的控制之下;你必须能够按照你的教学，以明确其含义。

　看一个好老师，你会看到，他不坐他的课前，他代表整个时间他是教学;他走，用他的胳膊，手和手指来帮助他解释，他的脸表达感情。听他的，你会听到声音，质量(音色)和音乐注意到他的声音总是按照他所说的。

　事实上，一个好老师有一些好演员并不意味着礼物，他一定能够在舞台上表演好，有教师和演员的工作的。他说的话他熟记于心的很重要的差别;他必须准确地重复同样的话每次他扮演某个角色，甚至他的动作，他用自己的发音方式都是事先确定的(预先)。他所要做的是让这些用心学习的言语和行动似乎自然的舞台上。

　一个好老师的工作相当不同的方式。他的听众积极参与他的表演：他们提问和回答问题，他们服从命令，如果他们不理解的东西，他们这么说。老师必须满足听众的需要，这是他的学生。他不能了解他的心，但必须把它作为他走。

　I have known many teachers who were fine actors in class but were unable to take part in a stage-play because they could not keep strictly to what another had written.

　我知道有许多老师在课堂上是优秀的演员却不能在舞台上扮演角色，因为他们不能严格按照别人所写的。

　2017高考英语真题阅读理解总结三

　The Doctor?s Call

　There was ice on the road, and the doctor?s car hit a tree and turned over three times. To his surprise, he was not hurt. He got out of the car and walked to the nearest house. He wanted to telephone the garage (汽车修理站) for help. The door was opened by one of his patients.

　?Oh, Doctor.? she said, ?I have only just telephoned you. You must have a very fast car. You have got here very quickly indeed. There has been a very bad accident (事故) in the road outside. I saw it through the window. I am sure the driver will need your help.?

　1. Where was the doctor going in his car?

　A. We don?t know. B. To a patient?s home.

　C. To a garage. D. To his own home.

　2. Which of the following was the cause of the accident?

　A. Careless driving. B. A tree had fallen across the road.

　C. A slippery (滑) road. D. There was a thick fog.

　3. The doctor went to the house because

　A. he knew one of his patients lived there.

　B. he had received a call to go there.

　C he wanted to use the telephone.

　D. he was injured (受伤) and could walk no further.

　4. Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?

　A. She needed medical treatment.

　B. She believed somebody else needed a doctor.

　C. To ask how quickly the doctor could come.

　D. To ask whether the doctor was coming on his regular visit.

　5. How did the woman feel on opening the door and seeing the doctor?

　A. She had been expecting the doctor, but was surprised that he had come so quickly.

　B. She had not expected the doctor and wondered why he had come.

　C. She felt glad that the doctor was not hurt in the accident.

　D. She was alarmed (惊慌) at seeing the doctor in a bad state after the accident.

　6. Which of the following is the most likely reply the doctor gave the woman patient at the end

　of the story?

　A. ?Yes, he does need help-your help, not mine.?

　B. ?Another accident? I?ve just had an accident myself!?

　C. ?I got your call and rushed over. I hope I?m not too late.

　D. ?I didn?t get your call. But I?m here and hope I can help.?

　路上有冰，和医生的车撞上一棵树，翻了三倍。让他吃惊的是，他没有受伤。他下了车，走到最近的房子。他想打电话车库(汽车修理站)帮助。门被他的一个病人开。

　?哦，医生。?她说，?我刚刚给你打电话。你必须有一个非常快的车。你有在这里的确很快。有一个非常坏的事故(事故)在道路以外。我透过窗户看见它。我相信司机会需要你的帮助。?

2017年高考英语全国卷1 - 阅读理解B

(二)古代诗歌阅读(本题共2小题，11分)

　阅读下面这首宋诗，完成14~15题。

　礼部贡院阅进士就试欧阳修

　紫案焚香暖吹轻，广庭清晓席群英。

　无哗战士衔枚勇，下笔春蚕食叶声。

　乡里献贤先德行，朝廷列爵待公卿。

　自惭衰病心神耗，赖有群公鉴裁精。

　14.下列对这首诗的赏析，不恰当的两项是(5分)

　A.诗的第一句写出了考场肃穆而怡人的环境，衬托出作者的喜悦心情。

　B.第三句重点在表现考生奋勇争先、一往无前，所以把他们比作战士。

　C.参加礼部考试的考生都由各地选送而来，道德品行是选送的首要依据。

　D.朝廷对考生寄予了殷切的期望，希望他们能够成长为国家的栋梁之材。

　E.作者承认自己体弱多病的事实，表示选材工作要依靠其他考官来完成。

　15.本诗的第四句?下笔春蚕食叶声?广受后世称道，请赏析这一句的精妙之处。(6分)

　(三)名篇名句默写。(本题共1小题，5分)

　16.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(5分)

　(1)曹操《观沧海》中?____________________，____________________? 两句描写了海水荡漾、峰峦矗立的景象。

　(2)杜牧在《阿房宫赋》的结尾处感叹道，如果六国爱护自己的百姓，就足以抵抗秦国，紧接着说：?____________________，____________________，____________________?

　三、语言文字运用(20分)

　17.下列各句中加点成语的使用，全都不正确的一项是(3分)

　①比赛过后，教练希望大家重整旗鼓，继续以高昂的士气、振奋的精神、最佳的竞技状态，在下一届赛事中再创佳绩。

　②今年，公司加大公益广告创新力度，制作出一批画面清晰、意味深长的精品，有效发挥了公益广告引领社会风尚的积极作用。

　③世界各国正大力研制实用的智能机器人，技术不断升级，创新产品层出不穷，未来有望在多领域、多行业发挥更大的作用。

　④赵老师学的是冷门专业，当年毕业时，不少同学离开了该领域，而他守正不阿，坚持致力于该专业的教研工作，最后硕果累累。

　⑤国家?一带一路?战略的实施，给古丝绸之路的沿线城市带来了活力，很多城市对未来踌躇满志，跃跃欲试。

　⑥目前，快递业已经成为一个不可忽视的行业，快递服务虽不能说万无一失，但的确为百姓生活提供了极大的便利。

　A.①③⑥ B.①④⑤ C.②③⑤ D.②④⑥

　18.下列各句中，没有语病的一句是(3分)

　A.根据本报和部分出版机构联合开展的调查显示，儿童的阅读启蒙集中在1~2岁之间，并且阅读时长是随着年龄的增长而增加的。

　B.为了培养学生关心他人的美德，我们学校决定组织开展义工服务活动，三个月内要求每名学生完成20个小时的义工服务。

　C.在互联网时代，各领域发展都需要速度更快、成本更低的信息网络，网络提速降费能够推动?互联网+?快速发展和企业广泛受益。

　D.面对经济全球化带来的机遇和挑战，正确的选择是，充分利用一切机遇，合作应对一切挑战，引导好经济全球化走向。

　19.下列各句中，表达得体的一句是(3分)

　A.真是事出意外!舍弟太过顽皮，碰碎了您家这么贵重的花瓶，敬请原谅，我们一定照价赔偿。

　B.他的书法龙飞凤舞，引来一片赞叹，但落款确出了差错，一时又无法弥补，只好连声道歉：?献丑，献丑!?

　C.他是我最信任的朋友，头脑灵活，处事周到，每次我遇到难题写信垂询，都能得到很有启发的回复。

　D.我妻子和郭教授的内人是多年的闺蜜，她俩经常一起逛街、一起旅游，话多得似乎永远都说不完。

　20.在下面一段文字横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。每处不超过15个字。(6分)

　药品可以帮我们预防、治疗疾病，但若使用不当， ① ，以口服药为例，药物进入胃肠道后逐渐被吸进血液，随着时间推移， ② ，当药物浓度高于某一数值时就开始发挥疗效，然而， ③ ，超过一定限度就可能产生毒性，危害身体健康。

　21.下面文段有三处推断存在问题，请参照①的方式。说明另外两处问题。(5分)

　高考之后，我们将面临大学专业的选择问题，如果有机会，我们要选择工科方面的专业，因为只有学了工科才能激发强烈的好奇心，培养探索未知事物的兴趣，而有了浓厚的兴趣，必将取得好成绩，毕业后也就一定能很好地适应社会需要。

　①不是只有学了工科才能激发好奇心。

　②

　③

　四、写作(60分)

　22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)

　据近期一项对来华留学生的调查，他们较为关注的?中国关键词?有：一带一路、大熊猫、广场舞、中华美食、长城、共享单车、京剧、空气污染、美丽乡村、食品安全、高铁、移动支付。

　请从中选择两三个关键词来呈现你所认识的中国，写一篇文章帮助外国青年读懂中国。要求选好关键词，使之形成有机的关联;选好角度，明确文体，自拟标题;不要套作，不得抄袭;不少于800字。

2017年河南语文高考题参考答案

　1.答案D

　解析试题分析：A项?为了应对气候变化?无中生有;B项把国际国内公平问题，粗暴地归纳为?限制排放?不当。C项?为后代设定义务?不当，原文说的是?气候正义的本质是为了保护后代的利益，而非为其设定义务?。

　2.答案C

　解析试题分析：?立足未来的气候正义立场?不对。

　3.答案C

　解析试题分析：?从而实现了代际共享?与原文的?地球上的自然资源在代际分配问题上应实现代际共享?不符。

　4.答案B

　解析试题分析：本题属于综合题。B项，?这都说明生命奇迹无法解释?错误。

　5.答案(1)作为线索贯穿情节始终。全文情节围绕?渴?这一中心，从队员受困受渴，到渴望被救，最后得瓜解渴展开故事。

　(2)塑造人物形象。学科@网通过队员受困受渴这一事件，塑造出不畏艰险，认真负责，热心救人的科研工作者形象。

　(3)揭示主题。围绕受困受渴得瓜解渴这一事件，揭示出帮助别人就是帮助自己的人生哲理。

　解析试题分析：本题考查情节安排的技巧。可以从情节、人物形象和主题三个角度答题

　6.答案(1)以得瓜解渴的?美好的谜?为结尾，使情节翻转，出人意料，增强小说的戏剧张力。

　(2)以这个未解的?美好的谜?为结尾，留有想象空间，引发读者的想象。

　(3)以美好圆满的?美好的谜?为结尾，突出了帮助别人就是帮助自己的这一温暖主旨，因为听不懂蒙古族群众的话所以成了谜，深化了各族人民支持祖国科研工作这一主题。

　解析试题分析：本题是针对小说的结尾设题，先明确结尾的形式，再从结尾的技巧本身的作用、情节上的作用、情感上的作用、主旨上的作用等几个角度答题。

　7.答案B

　解析试题分析：原文有?节目制作以社会招标、联合制作、购买作为主要方式，并辅以自制精品?。

　8.答案BC

　解析试题分析：

　A.原文为?央视纪录频道在内容编排上进行了详细的规划?以期达到规模化的播出效应。央视纪录频道同时?以主题化、系列化和播出季的方式，提升自身的影响力和美誉度?。D由图表可知，55岁以上人群及?大学及以上?学历关注度下降。E于文无据。

　9.答案中央电视台纪录频道开播初期运营模式：频道化运营模式。目前正在积极推进制播分离模式，以社会招标、联合制作、购买作为主要方式。

　美国国家地理频道运营模式：有线电视系统在地方政府的批准下由有线电视系统运营商投资建立，有线电视系统直接面向订户收取费用。

　10.答案D

　解析试题分析：给文言文断句，首先要阅读全文，了解文意，这是断句的先决条件。本句大意是：(谢弘微)童年时代精神端庄谨慎，时机适当才开口说话。过继后的叔叔谢混很有名气，见到他后认为他很不平凡，对谢思说：?这孩子内心廉正机敏，将成为优秀人材，有这样一个儿子也就足够了?。接着通过找一些名词与动词来组句，先断开能断的句子。最后反复诵读、推断即可。

　11.答案B

　解析试题分析：对于文化常识类题目，考生必须有一定的知识储备才能顺利完成，有时也可以根据文本意思进行推断。B项?它与血亲有同有异，只是血亲中的一部分?说法错误。

　12.答案B

　解析试题分析：本题主要是分析、概括文意。B项，住在乌衣巷的不是谢弘微而是谢混。

　13.答案(1)弘微性情严肃正直，一举一动一定遵循礼节法度，侍奉继嗣家的亲戚，格外恭敬谨慎。

　(2)曜喜欢评价别人，他每次发表言论，弘微常常用其他的话打乱他的话。

　解析试题分析：本题考查学生翻译文言句子的能力，要找出每一句的得分点。第一句中，循：顺着、合乎;事：侍奉;党：亲族、家人;过：超过。第二句中，臧否：褒贬;以：用;乱：打乱。

　14.答案AE

　解析试题分析：A项?衬托出作者的喜悦心情?说法错误，此时是心情严肃的。E项?表示选材工作要依靠其他考官来完成?说法错误。

　15.答案把考生们在纸上答题写字的声音比喻成春蚕嚼食桑叶的声音，描写了考场上考生们紧张严肃答题的场景。

　解析试题分析：?下笔春蚕食叶声?，先点出其修辞手法，比喻：把考生们在纸上答题写字的声音比喻成春蚕嚼食桑叶的声音，再表述其作用、效果：描写了考场上考生们紧张严肃答题的场景，也显示出来考生的才华横溢，答题速度快。

　16.答案(1)水何澹澹山岛竦峙(2)使秦复爱六国之人则递三世可至万世而为君谁得而族灭也

　解析试题分析：名句默写要注意字形，学*科网而字形与字义分不开，学生应借助字义来识记字形，注意重点字的写法，如?澹澹?竦峙?递?等理解字义去记忆。

　17.

　答案C

　解析试题分析：本题考查正确使用成语能力。解答此题首先要对成语的意思、用法等有一个全面的了解，然后要了解成语误用的常见类型，如不合语境、褒贬误用、对象误用、望文生义等，最后在语境中辨析成语的使用是否恰当，是否存在上述问题。本题①重整旗鼓：重：重战;整：整顿;整治;旗鼓：古代作战时用来发号令的旌旗和战鼓;用以代表军事力量。比喻失败或受挫后;重新整顿组织力量;准备再干。也作?重振旗鼓?。与别最后一句话?再创佳绩?相矛盾。②意味深长：意味：情调，趣味。意思含蓄深远，耐人寻味。符合语境。③层出不穷：层：重复;穷：尽。接连不断地出现，没有穷尽。符合语境。④守正不阿：正：公正;阿：偏袒。处理事情公平正直，不讲情面。不符合语境。⑤踌躇满志：踌躇：从容自得的样子;满：满足;志：志愿。形容对自己取得的成就非常得意。符合语境。⑥万无一失：失：差错。指非常有把握，绝对不会出差错。常与易丢失或者易出错的事物搭配使用。不符合语境。故选C

　18.

　答案D

　19.

　答案A

　解析试题分析：本题考查学生语言得体能力。B项，根据前文?落款出错，一时又无法弥补连声道歉?这个语境，?献丑?不符合语境，献丑是谦辞，在展示作品或演出时，表示自己技能很差。不是道歉语。C项，垂询：敬语，多用于尊称长辈、上级对自己的行动。用于此处不得体。D项，内人：用以称自己的妻子。此句是说郭教授的妻子。不得体。故选A。

　20.

　答案就有可能对人体造成伤害药物浓度会渐渐上升药物浓度不是越高越好

　解析试题分析：本题考查学生语言表达简明、得体、准确和连贯能力。解答此类题时注意以下两个方面：①把握语言环境中的要点，做出准确地判断或得体的应答;②表达时语言要简明、得体、连贯。本题是一道综合考核语言文字的运用的一道题目，要对文段进行总体的分析，答题时注意分析前后句的关系。本题考查补写句子。首先认真阅读文段，了解大意;然后可以根据空句的位置来判断，还可以根据上下文语境的提示来分析需要补写的内容。要求语意连贯，逻辑严密，还要注意字数的限制。注意前后文的衔接。本题，①处，根据横线前?药品可以帮助我们预防、治疗疾病?若使用不当?可以推断出此处填写表示?就有可能对人体(健康)造成伤害?意思的句子;②处，根据横线前?逐渐进入血液?随着时间推移?和横线后?药物浓度高于某一数值?可以推断出此处填写表示?血液中药物浓度越来越高?意思的句子;③处，根据横线前?然而?和横线后?超过一定限度，就可能产生毒性，危害审题健康?，可以推断出此处填写表示?药物浓度不是也高越好?或者是?药物浓度过高?意思的句子。

　21.

　答案②不是有了浓厚的兴趣就一定会取得好成绩。③不是有了兴趣和好成绩毕业后就一定能很好地适应社会需要。

　解析试题分析：本题题目是?下面文段有三处推断存在三处问题，请参照①的方式，说明另外两处问题?，文段中?有了浓厚的兴趣，必将取得好成绩?毕业后一定能很好适应社火需要?推断存在问题，由推断的条件，并不一定能得出所推断的结果。仿照①的方式不是只有学了工科才能激发好奇心?把理由表述出来即可。

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如何评价2017年全国一卷的理综

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in LocustValley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

我在“野生动物志愿者”组织工作，这是蝗虫谷贝利植物园的一个援救教育组织，帮助受伤、流离失所或生病的动物。这样的工作可能会令人心碎；因为无法确定动物是否能活下来。然而，当救援起作用时，这种感觉真的很棒！

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.

我接到马特顿镇一位女士的求救电话，她在地上发现了一只猫头鹰幼鸟。当我到达时，我看见了一只两三周大的猫头鹰。为了安全起见，它已经被放在一辆大货车上。

I examined the chick and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

我检查了这只幼鸟，看起来还不错。如果我能找到鸟巢，我也许能把它放回去，但没那么幸运。接下来的工作就是建造一只鸟巢，并固定在一棵树上。

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

房主非常乐于助人，给我找来了一只铁丝篮。为了让鸟巢安全舒适，我把一些松枝放进铁丝篮里，然后我把小猫头鹰放进鸟巢里，它很快安静了下来。

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

现在最需要的是这只小猫头鹰的父母，但它们不在。我给了房主一份小猫头鹰饥饿尖叫声的录音。这些录音会让猫头鹰父母知道小猫头鹰的存在，也会鼓励小猫头鹰学着尖叫。我把尽可能多的消息告诉了房主，然后回家，看看晚上会有什么情况。

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH！The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

这的确是一个紧张的夜晚，但有时大自然的神灵会眷顾我们！房主打电话说小猫头鹰的父母已经对这些录音做出了回应。我开车过去，鸟巢里的小猫头鹰看起来健康又活泼。鸟巢里出现了最令人感动的一幕——小猫头鹰的身边全是午餐！它的父母已经在尽职尽责，而且很可能会继续这样做。

2017高考英语语法填空分类试题

网友一：2017高考理综已经结束，使用全国一试题的很多考生简直要哭了，难度比较大不说，题目都不按套路出牌，很多考生吐槽题目有些都看不懂!那么2017高考理综全国一的难度有多变态呢?下面就一起来看看吧：全国1的理综卷使用地区：河南、河北、山西、江西、湖北、湖南、广东、安徽、福建。对于全国1卷，其中有许多考生网友吐槽：不想再说什么了，一定是发错卷子了吧全国理综1卷，题题是送命题全国1卷的理综，考完全场有种悲凉的气氛，难的想吐。全国1卷的理综第一题就不会做了，世界上最悲哀的事情就是你明明知道那些东西可是就是不会做。这个是全国1理综?复读啦，我要没大学上了。网友二：全国一卷是全国卷中最难的，自主命题省份的试卷也大多没有全国一卷难，总的来说，全国一卷难度在所有不同试卷中绝对能排前三，高考大省均用全国一卷，如果用全国二卷、三卷区分度不好，记得好像是2007年，某高考大省用的虽然是全国一卷，但是当年试题稍微容易，差不多相当于正常年份全国二卷难度多一点，当年一本线差点破六百，想想吧，如果高考大省用二卷、三卷，他们一本线很容易突破六百，这样不利于区分考生。现在随着使用全国卷的省份增多，每年全国卷三套都投入使用，最不能理解的是福建省，个人感觉你用个全国二卷就满可以了，甚至可以考虑用全国三卷，可你偏偏用全国一卷……分数线一出来，在所有使用全国一卷的省份中还是你分数线最低。网友三：首先，作为一个高三考生，其实本次全国理综一卷理综难度本身并不是很大，主要考察的是考生对题目本质的理解，知识都是平时的基础知识，考生需要理解题目的意思。(本人平时理综基本上不了180，唯独这次选择题只错了两个半，说明题目是真的不难。网友四：作为高二的我今天刚写了数学、英语、理综、作为数学英语弱势的我，感觉数学英语超简单。圆锥曲线原题，选择第二题初中写过，英语最后一篇阅读看不懂，而理综强势的我感觉物理20分大题扔了生物10分的实验陌生，化学结构第一题没学过，是物理题，感觉理综比模拟题都简单，考的不偏，只是考了不常考的知识点。如物理的天题没有考磁场太多了，生物的免疫，还有选修3，不会写以外理综真的不难，网上的说法误导大家，本人水平理科刚过一本。网友五：其实每年试卷，都有许多人觉得难，就这么回事。今年的试卷，也就那么回事。我做了物理和理科数学。感觉没那么夸张。我儿子今年参加高考，他也觉得卷子不偏不怪，比平时的模考容易一些。他的同学我也问了几个，基本上都是这个感觉。我想说的是，选拔性考试，不可能没有难度的。觉得难，那是你自己的问题，很正常。网友六：我闺女考完一卷理综崩溃了、哭着出来的，说真想跳楼不想活了，平时理综在班第一，学十二年了、迎来这么重要的考试、太打击人了，感觉白念高中了、毫无用武之地，怀疑是出题偏、还是老师教的偏。

浙江卷高考英语真题及答案(word精校版)(3)

　语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题，仅供大家参考!

　高考英语语法填空分类试题

　一、考查词形转换

　1. He must be (mental) disabled.

　2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.

　3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.

　4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.

　5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.

　6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

　7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.

　8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.

　9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?

　参考答案：1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural

　6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly

　二、考查非谓语动词

　1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.

　2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.

　3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.

　4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?

　5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.

　6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.

　7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

　参考答案 1-7： saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please

　三、考查谓语动词时态及语态

　1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.

　2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

　3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.

　4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).

　5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.

　参考答案 1-5 ：broken pushed had bought was informed found

　四、考查形容词或副词的比较级

　1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?

　2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).

　3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.

　参考答案 1-3 ：sweeter higher harder

　高考英语语法填空答题技巧

　一、已给单词提示题型的技巧

　此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种，一是词的形、数、式的变化，一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题，看是否需要使用复合的变化形式，这一点是很重要的。

　技巧一：名词形式变化。

　名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。

　例：There are many students living at school，the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.

　由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式? 复数的所有格children?s。

　技巧二：动词形式变化。

　动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

　例：A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.

　句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是?将来?作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式?to be given。

　技巧三：代词形式变化。

　代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。

　例：The king decided to see the painter by(he).

　由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

　技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。

　英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。

　例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.

　此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那?我?肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。

　技巧五：数词形式变化。

　数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

　例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half，my second son shall take a (three).

　从上下文连续起来理解，这是一个分马的计划，大儿子分得a half，也就是?一半?或?二分之一?，那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?，所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。

　技巧六：词的派生。

　词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的，派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。

　例：Lious lost his wallet yesterday，SO he was very____(happiness).

　在这道题中，学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了，人应该是不开心的，所以要再加个前缀un，就成了unhappy。

第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

　Alia Baker is a librarian in Iraq. Her library used to be a 36 place for all who loved books and liked to share knowledge. They 37 various matters all over the world. When the war was near, Alia was 38 that the fires of war would destroy the books, which are more 39 to her than mountain of gold. The books are in every language ? new books, ancient books, 40 a book on the history of Iraq that is seven hundred years old. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　She had asked the government for 41 to move the books to a 42 place, but they refused. So Alia took matters into her own hands. 43 , she brought books home every night, 44 her car late after work. Her friends came to 45 her when the war broke out. Anis who owned a restaurant 46 to hide some books. All through the 47 , Alia, Anis, his brothers and neighbours took the books from the library, 48 them over the seven-foot wall and 49 them in the restaurant. The books stayed hidden as the war 50 . Then nine days laters, a fire burned the 51 to the ground.

　One day, the bombing stopped and the 52 left. But the war was not over yet. Alia knew that if the books were to be safe, they must be 53 again while the city was 54 . So she hired a truck to bring all the books to the houses of friends in the suburbs(郊区). Now Alia waited for the war to end and 55 peace and a new library.

　36. A. meeting B. working C. personal D. religious

　37. A. raised B. handled C. reported D. discussed

　38. A. worried B. angry C. doubtful D. curious

　39. A. practical B. precious C. reliable D. expensive

　40. A. then B. still C. even D. rather

　41. A. permission B. confirmation C. explanation D. information

　42. A. large B. public C. distant D. safe

　43. A. Fortunately B. Surprisingly C. Seriously D. Secretly

　44. A. starting B. parking C. filling D. testing

　45. A. stop B. help C. warn D. rescue

　46. A. intended B. pretended C. happened D. agreed

　47. A. war B. night C. building D. way

　48. A. put B. opened C. passed D. threw

　49. A. hid B. exchanged C.burnt D. distributed

　50. A. approached B. erupted C. continued D. ended

　51. A. restaurant B. library C. city D. wall

　52. A. neighbours B. soldiers C. friends D. customers

　53. A. sold B. read C. saved D. moved

　54. A. occupied B. bombed C. quiet D. busy

　55. A. dreamed of B. believed in C. cared about D. looked for

非选择题部分　第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分45分)

　第二节(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Last October , while tending her garden in Mora , Sweden , Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small 56 (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer , and she noticed a 57 (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.

　Pahlsson screamed 58 loudly that her daughter came running from the house. ?she thought I had hurt 59 (I),?says Pahlsson

　Sixteen years 60 (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61 (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters ?then ten, eight, and six? had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband 62 (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. ?I gave up hope of finding my ring again," she says. She never replaced it.

　Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got 63 (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64 it remained until the carrot?s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was 65 wonder.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

　第一节应用文写作(满分15分)

　假定你是李华，计划组织一次郊游，请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加。内容包括：

　1. 参加者;

　2. 时间、地点;

　3. 活动：登山、野餐等。

　注意：

　1. 词数80左右;

　2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　第二节读后续写(满分25分)

　阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。

　On a bright, warm July afternoon, Mac Hollan, a primary school teacher, was cycling from his home to Alaska with his friends. One of his friends had stopped to make a bicycle repair, but they had encouraged Mac to carry on, and they would catch up with him soon. As Mac pedaled (骑行) along alone, he thought fondly of his wife and two young daughters at home. He hoped to show them this beautiful place someday.

　Then Mac heard quick and loud breathing behind him. ?Man, that's a big dog!? he thought. But when he looked to the side, he saw instantly that it wasn?t a dog at all, but a wolf, quickly catching up with him.

　Mac?s heart jumped. He found out his can of hear spray. With one hand on the bars, he fired the spray at the wolf. A bright red cloud enveloped the animal, and to Mac's relief, it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later, it was by his side again. Then it attacked the back of Mac's bike, tearing open his tent bag. He fired at the wolf a second time, and again, it fell back only to quickly restart the chase(追赶)。

　Mac was pedaling hard now. He waved and yelled at passing cars but was careful not to show down. He saw a steep uphill climbbefore him. He knew that zxxk once he hit the hill, he?d be easy caught up and the wolf?s teeth would be tearing into his flesh.

　At this moment, Paul and Beeky were driving their car on their way to Alaska. They didn?t think much of it when they saw two cyclists repairing their bike on the side of the road. A bit later, they spotted what they, too, assumed was a dog running alongside a man on a bike. As they got closer, they realized that the dog was a wolf. Mac heard a large vehicle behind him. He pulled in front of it as the wolf was catching up fast, just a dozen yards away now. (kaoshi.yjbys.com)

　注意：

　1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

　2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

　3. 续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好;

　4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

参考答案

　第一部分听力

　1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A

　6. C 7. A 8. B 9. C 10 . B

　11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A

　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20 . A

　第二部分阅读理解