高考英语语法真题,高考语法真题

1.高考英语语法填空问题

2.几道高考从句语法相关题目,高分悬赏

3.几道高考英语语法题

4.一道高考语法题

5.高考英语语法:2011年高考英语非谓语动词专题训练

6.高考英语语法:2010年高考典型例题分析讲解五

Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult ___31___ was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy ___32___ (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.

Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not ___33___ pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or ___34___ (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.

Jane paused in front of a counter ___35___ some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her ___36___ (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ___37___ sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please ___38___.

When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already ___39___ table hing supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane ___39___ (inform).

答案与解析：

本文讲叙Jane在圣诞节给父亲选礼物，因往年送父亲领带不能使父亲高兴，满以为这次买烟斗送父亲会让父亲高兴的，却被告知父亲终于戒烟了。

31. it。在宾语从句中作形式主语，真正的主语是to choose…。

32. to please。在形容词后作状语，只能用动词不定式。

33. a。表示“一次”愉快的经历。

34. pushed。与stepped并列，也用一般过去时。

35. where。因两句之间没有连词，必定是填连词；后句是定语从句，要填的词在从句中作地点状语，故填关系副词where。

36. choice。在形容词性物主代词后一定是用名词形式。

37. on。因表示“出售”的on sale是固定搭配。

38. him。给父亲买礼物，根据常识应是使父亲高兴，作宾语用代词。please him /father使他高兴。

39. at。名词(table)在句中不作主语，也不作动词的宾语，很可能就是作介词的宾语；由hing supper可知，填at；因为at table表示“在餐桌边，在进餐”，也是习惯搭配。

40. was informed。因Jane与inform是被动关系，又是一般过去时。

高考英语语法填空问题

第一题选C，其实就是一个并列句，与considering并列，中间加了一个介词b宾语从句。

第二题选B；后面有一个by可以说明这是一个被动形式。这又是一个非谓语，真正的谓语是spreads。

第三题选B；被发现正在学习平衡。

第四题选B；drinking作主语。一般只有动名词和不定式才可以做主语的。前面的something as simple as可以当之不存在。

几道高考从句语法相关题目,高分悬赏

because后面通常加完整的句子，for通常加词组

because表示直接原因，它所指的原因通常是听话人所不知道的，其语气最强。常用来回答why的提问，一般放于主句之后，也可以单独存在。例如：

(1)I stayed at home because it rained. 因为下雨我呆在家里。

(2)Because Lingling was ill, she didn't come to school. 玲玲因病，没有上学。

(3)—Why is she absent? 她为什么缺席？

—Because she is sick. 因为她病了。

此外，在强调句型中，只能用because。例如：

(4)It was because I missed the early bus that I was late for school. 我上学迟到是因为我没有赶上早班汽车。

for用作连词时，与because相似，但它所表示的原因往往提供上文未交待过的情况。for不表示直接原因，表明附加或推断的理由，因此for被看作等立连词，它所引导的分句只能放在句子后部(或单独成为一个句子)，并且前后两个分句间的逻辑关系不一定是因果关系，其间用逗号隔开，且for不可置于句首，for的这一用法常用在书面语中，较正式。例如：

(1)The days are short, for it is now December. 白天短了，因为现在已是十二月份。

(2)It must he rained, for the ground is wet. (从“地面潮湿”作出“下过雨”的推测，但地湿并不一定是下雨所致, for不可以换为because。)

(3)The ground is wet because it has rained. (“下雨”是“地上潮湿”的直接原因。)

前后两个分句间有一定的因果关系时(有时很难区分是直接原因，还是推测性原因)，for与because可以互换使用。例如：

(4)I could not go, for / because I was ill. 我没能去，是因为我病了。

(5)He felt no fear, for / because he was a bre boy. 他没有害怕，因为他是个勇敢的男孩。

几道高考英语语法题

1._whether_i accept the gift or refuse it is none of your business.我接受还是拒绝这份礼物与你无关。

2.it is strange __that no one liked this book这是It做形式主语的句子，真正的主语是that接的句子，没有人喜欢这本书，这很奇怪。不用should.

3.____nothing to do with us .填what he has done has.

he something to do with sth.是说“与。。有关”

4.i he no idea _what_ the word "infinity" means.什么从句?为什么填以下内容不行?1.what does the word infinity mean 2.what the meaning of the word infinity was 3.what was the meaning of the word infinity.

这是一个同位语从句，idea的内容就是后面what the word "infinity" means。同位语从句里要用陈述句，2也是陈述句，但时态不对。

5.she looked _as though_ she were ten years younger.为什么不填THAT,怎么翻译?为什么是AS THOUGH?

as though=as if,look做“看起来”讲是不及物动词，所以不能用that.

look as though就是“看起来好像...”的意思。

6.that's _what_ the party called on us to do.为什么填WHAT?怎么翻译?

这是个表语从句，what在从句里做宾语。

翻译：这就是当号召我们去做的事情。

7.is was _because_ he worked hard that he succeeded.为什么不能填since和for.

这是个强调句，it is....that....

用because强调的是原因，since是“既然”的意思，表示原因比较轻微，for只用在少数表示原因的句子里。像这种强调句里只能用because.

译：正是因为工作努力他才成功了。

8.his suggestion _that_ we go to see the art exhibition interested every one of us什么从句?

还是同位语从句，suggestion的内容就是that后we go to see the art exhibition 这些部分

9.are you sure _she is honest_?为什么不填whether she is honest.?什么从句

其实这里用whether也可以，但是句子意思就变了，用whether表示说话双方都不确定她是否诚实，但如果用are you sure _she is honest？就说明被问者是认为她很诚实的，说话者有怀疑。

这是宾语从句，省略了that.

10.he was interested in _all that_ he had seen at the exhibition.虽然all that =what,但是为什么不填WHICH?WHICH也可以做成分啊...?

如果用which，你必须给出选项啊。因为which是表示“哪一个”

比如说你在展览厅看见了好几样东西，问你哪一个最喜欢，就可以用which.

11.he often thinks of _how_ he can do more for the four modernizations.为什么不填WHAT?

因为原句里是do more,这里的more 是do的宾语，有了宾语了就不能用what 了，而How是提问方式，是可以的

译：他经常想怎么样才能为四个现代化做更多（贡献）。

12.is this _where_ we met each other two years ago?什么从句?还原为简单句怎么做?

This is _where_ we met each other two years ago是这句话的陈述句序，

是表语从句

这里就是我们两年前彼此见面的地方。

一道高考语法题

1.选A.不定式表目的

2.选B。such as to固定搭配

3.选B.如果选A，主句的主语和从句的主语必须一致！但there be句型没有主语可以与exam的主语一致！

4.选C。there be句型和seems to do句型的混合

5.选C.对谓语动词seems反问，应用does，主语Fighting an artificial greenhouse effect应该用it指代，所以用doesn't it？

6.选B.After _____seemed an endless wait,在整个句中是充当时间状语的.而after后面应该接的是一个名词性从句.it不能用来引导名次性从句.所以只能用what。

高考英语语法:2011年高考英语非谓语动词专题训练

— You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.

— Not exactly so. It was his courage_____ his skill that really struck me most.

A. rather than B. as well as C. but also D. not only

为什么是B不是C

答：参考答案有误，是A而不是B。 （It is A rather than B that is the correct answer.)

译：你好象被他的技术深深地打动了。

也不完全是这样。（其实） 真正打动我的不是他的技术而是他的勇气。

析：从强调句型、语境、really 及most 可以看出，It is A rather than B 是A而不是B。

PS：本题网上有好几个版本，答案也有争议。

知道中也有好几处关于此题的回答，大家可以参考一下。

还可以参考一下：2002年高考模拟试题8

21. --You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.

--Not exactly so. It was his courage _________ his skill that really struck me most.

A. rather than　　　　　　B. as well as　　　C. but also　D. not as

参考答案与解析：

单选: 21-30 ABACC ADDBB

当然只作参考。关键是自己要有主见，不能人云亦云，迷信参考答案。

网上还有一些改编过的，我认为是改坏了的题，如：

12.---You seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.

---Not exactly ,It was his courage _______his skill that really struck me most.

A. other than B. as well as C. but also D. apart from.

高考英语语法:2010年高考典型例题分析讲解五

《2011年高考英语非谓语动词专题训练》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

1.It remains_____whetherthis teaching method will be better than that one.

A. to see B. to be seen C. seeing D. seen

2.Helen had to shout____above the sound of music.

A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear

C. making herself heard D. to make herself heard

3._______in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.

A Waiting B. to wait

C. hing waited D. to he waited

4. The children went home from the grammar school, theirlessons ____ for the day.

A. finishing B. finished C. had finished D. went finished.

5.LeonardodaVinci_____ birds kept in cages in order to he the pleasure of setting them free.

A. is said to be buying B. is said to he bought

C. had said to buy D. has said to be bought

6. ________ in 1963, and ________ in Philadelphia, Charles Pettigrew so impressed his teachers that he was sent to Barklee School to study Jazz.

A. Born; raised B. Being born; hing raised

C. Was born; was raised D. Born; raising

7. ?Who would you like to see at the moment?

?The man ________ Mr. Grant.

A. called himself B. we call him C. calling himself D. is called

8. ________ in an atmosphere of simple life was what her parents wished for.

A. The girl was educated B. The girl educated

C. The girl's being educated D. The girl to be educated

9. We should put away all medicines out of reach of children and make sure they are not left ________.

A. lie round B. laying around C. lain round D. lying around

10. There are many old trees in our school, each ________ about 100 years ago.

A. dates back to B. dating from C. dated back D. which dated to

11. The professor ________ you at the party was my tutor (导师).

A. making himself knowing B. making him known for

C. making himself known to D. makes he known to

12. ________ blood if you can and many lives ________ be sed.

A. To give, may B. Give, will C. Giving, can D. Given, must

13. The girl in the snapshot was smiling sweetly, her long hair___________.

A. flowed in the breeze B. was flowing in the breeze

C. were flowing in the breeze D. flowing in the breeze

14. _____around Tian'anmen Square, the tourists were taken to visit the Palace Museum.

A. Showing B. Hing shown C. Being shown D. Hing been shown

15. If a solution ________ the rivers against pollution is found, then our living surroundings will be improved.

A. to protect B. protecting C. to protecting D. protect

16. ________ untidy, his bedroom needs doing out.

A. Look B. Looking C. Looked D. To look

17. He could feel the earth ________ at that time and his hands ________ cold.

A. to move, was felt B. moved, was feeling C. moving, felt D. was moved, was felt

18. What would you rather ________, the door or the roof of the house?

A. get repaired B. to get repaired C. to he repaired D. make repair

19. ________ like a great idea, what he said was accepted by all present immediately.

A. Sounded B. Sounds C. To sound D. Sounding

20. ________ their inexperience, they've done a good job.

A. Giving B. To give C. Give D. Given

21. ?What's the population of your city?

?About four million people. It seems small ________ to Beijing.

A. compared B. to compare C. comparing D. being compared

22. Not hing finished their jobs, ________ to lee the company.

A. the boss forbade them B. they were forbidden

C. so they were forbidden D. and they preferred

23. With many important affairs considered ________, the manager decided to hold a meeting to discuss about them.

A. to solve B. being solved C. solving D. solved

24. ?Would you please join us in this computer game?

?Thank you, but I'd rather ________.

A. not to B. not join C. not do D. not

25. ________ to give up smoking, he threw away his ________ cigarettes.

A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining

C. Determining; remained D. Determining; remaining

26. ________ in a hey traffic jam in a taxi while you are hurrying to the airport is quite an unpleasant experience.

A. Hing caught B. Being caught C. Caught D. Hing been caught

27. The young man we followed stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was going in the right direction.

A. seeing B. to he seen C. hing seen D. to see

28. Thank you for the great trouble you've had ________ me with my computer work.

A. helping B. to help C. with helping D. for helping

29. The houses ________ by the first company will be completed by the end of this year.

A. being built B. built C. to be building D. to build

30. ________ by what everyone says about him, he has a good chance of winning.

A. Judged B. To Judge C. Hing Judged D. Judging

答案与解析

1. Bit 作形式主语，remain 后跟to do sth. 作表语。See与主语从句是动宾关系，所以用to be seen。

2. D herself与hear之间构成动宾关系，所以用过去分词昨make 的宾语补足语，用不定式表示目的状语。

3. C这是现在分词作状语表时间，可以排除BD 选项。A项waiting是现在分词的一般式，所表示的动作往往和主句谓语动词的动作同时发生。C项hing waited 所表示的动作往往已经发生或先于主句谓语动词发生

4. B那天的课程一结束，孩子们纷纷从那所语法学校回到家里。逗号不能链接2个句子.当2个句子表示并列时需要并列连词，所以排除CD。由于没有连词课判断逗号后是独立主格结构。Lessons与动词finish之间是动宾关系，故排除A。

5. B据说达芬奇常买一些被关在笼子里的鸟去享受放飞他们的乐趣。根据句意课排除CD两项，在AB两项的选择中课考虑buy发生在said之前。因此应用sb.is said to he done结构，而 sb，is said to be doing表示据说某人正在做某事，故排除A项。

6. A Charles Pettigrew?被生下来和被抚养?。

7. C The man与call是主动关系，用现在分词作定语?自称Mr. Grant的那个人?。

8. C动名词的复合结构作主语。

9. D由句意判断用表示?位于?的不及物动词lie，用现在分词作主补。

10. B date from是不及物的，用现在分词，each dating from?相当于and each (tree) dates from?

11. C因The professor与make是主动关系，用现在分词；使自己被别人了解，know用过去分词。make oneself k nown to sb. =introduce oneself to sb.

12. B这是?祈使句+and+陈述句?句型。

13. D her long hair与flowing是主动关系，这是?独立主格结构?作状语。

14. D the tourists与show是被动关系，show发生在谓语之前，用完成式。

15. C sullution / way to的to是介词，后接动名词。

16. B look是系动词，属不及物动词，用现在分词用状语，Looking untidy,? = As his bedroom looks untidy,?

17. C第一空是feel sb. / sth. doing (感觉到?在做?)；第二空后是cold，可知feel是系动词，没有被动语态，与前面的felt并列，也用一般过去式。

18. A would rather直接接动词原形；get sth. done=he sth. done请人做。

19. D Sounding like?=As what he said sounded like?

20 D Given用作介词，意为?考虑到?。

21. A表示?与?比起来?用compared with，这是固定搭配。

22. B Not hing finished their jobs的逻辑主语应当为they，意义才通。

23. A ?有难题要解决?用不定式作定语；其中considered也是作定语的。

24. D不定式的省略，I'd rather not=I'd rather not join you?

25. B Determined to give up smoking=As he was determined to give up smoking; remain是不及物动词，只能用现在分词作定语，表示?剩下的?。

26. B动名词短语作主语，主句谓语是is quite an unpleasant experience。

27. D发生在谓语之后，用不定式：as if to see?=as if he was to see?

28. A 因he trouble (in) doing sth. 是固定句型。

29. A由will可知，这些房子正在被建，用being built作定语。

30. D因为judging from是固定的独立结构

《2011年高考英语非谓语动词专题训练》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)

《2010年高考典型例题分析讲解五》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)。本内容整理时间为05月12日，如有任何问题请联系我们。

1. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it ______.

A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had broken

分析：该题考查 as if引导的从句的用法。 as if引导的从句若与事实相悖，则用虚拟形态。因此C为正确答案。

2. Betty ______ a red shirt ______ today.

A. puts; on B. has; on C. dresses; up D. wear;/

分析：短语动词 he on与 wear一样，意思是"穿着"、"戴着"，表示状态，但前者无被动式和进行式；dress用作及物动词时，后面接人作宾语，而不接名词作宾语；本题不选D是因为主语是第三人称单数。故B为正确答案。

3.The weather turned out to be very good, ______was more than we could expect.

A. it B. which C. that D. what

分析：本题考查非限制性定语从句中关系代词的选用，正确答案是B。it和what均不能用来引导定语从句，that不能用来引导非限制性定语从句。注意；该句中的标点很重要，如果把逗号变成句号，就可用it或that来指代前文。

4.They live in a large house, in front of ______there are many beautiful flowers.

A. that B. which C. it D. this

分析：本题考查定语从句中介词后面的关系代词的选用，很明显，A项不正确，因为that不能用在非限制性定语从句中。英语中，介词后的关系代词只能用which（指物）和whom（指人），因此本题只有B项符合要求。

5.After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town ______he grew up as a child. .

A. which B. that C. where D. when

分析：本题考查定语从句中关系副词的使用。关系副词 where代替 in the small town，在定语从句中充当地点状语。答案为C。

6. The newly-built bridge __________ the beauty of the city.

A. is added to B. adds up to C. adds to D. adds up

解析：add to，增加；增添。add（the figures）up将（这些数字）累加起来；add up to指数目、数量总计达?；add（sugar/salt）to（the water）往水加些糖／盐。根据题意，答案为C。

7 .On the way home, he was _______ in a storm. As a result, he developed a cold.

A. met B. caught C. kept D. left

解析：be caught在这里的意思是"陷入困境"或"赶上?"，后面常接介词in，所以答案为B。

《2010年高考典型例题分析讲解五》由留学英语组我整理(.liuxue86)