2017山东英语高考题及答案-2017山东高考英语分析

2024-09-06 00:08:54

1.高考英语3500词解析版

2.哪本适合2017届山东高考生做的语法填空短文改错书好

3.山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题(2)

4.高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

高考英语3500词解析版

2017山东英语高考题及答案-2017山东高考英语分析

2017年高考英语3500词解析版C

　1.●calculate v. 计算，核算 It has been calculated that ?

　eg. It has been calculated that at least 47000 jobs were lost last year.

　(be) calculated to do sth. eg. The speech was calculated to win votes.

　2. call v. 叫;喊;打电话 a girl called Mary a girl calling herself Mary

　call on call at sp. call for call up call off call in

　3. calm adj. 镇静的、沉着的 calm down v.使镇静 keep calm

　4. camp n.营 v.野营;宿营 summer camp 夏令营 go camping 去野营

　5. can 否定：cannot= can?t

　can?t help doing = can?t help but do 禁不住

　can not?too? = can never?too? 越?越好/再?也不为过

　You can never be too careful when crossing the street.

　6. care n. 照料;保管 take care of 照顾、保管 take care (that)?当心

　v. 在乎;介意 I don?t care. 我不在乎/我不放在心上。

　care for 喜欢;照顾 care about 关心;在乎

　7. careful adj. 仔细的;小心的 be careful of? 当心,小心 listen carefully

　8. carry v. 拿;搬;运;背 carry on 继续、进行 carry out 实施、执行

　9. case n. 情况;案件;病例 in case +句子/in case of +名词万一

　in this/that case 如果这样/那样的话 in no case 绝不

　as is often the case 事实往往如此 eg: As is often the case, women live longer than man.

　10. ◎cash n. 现金 pay in cash /by check vt. 兑现 ~ a check

　cash in on?从...获得利润 The shop are cashing in on temporary shortage by raising prices.

　11.●cast v. 扔，抛，撒

　cast your net wide cast about/ around for sth cast sb./ sth out

　cast sb./ sth aside be cast away be cast down cast sth off

　12. catch?caught?caught catch up with 赶上

　catch sight of 看见 catch sb. doing 撞见/捉住某人做某事

　catch one?s eye= attract one?s attention 引起某人注意;引人注目

　13.●cater v. 提供(承办)酒席，满足需求

　cater for sth/sb : The class caters for all ability ranges.

　cater to sth/ sb: It catered for all tastes.

　14. cattle n. 牛(总称)单复同形 The cattle are in the shed. 牛在牛棚里。

　15. cause n. 原因、起因 cause and effect 因果

　the cause of fire/cancer 火灾/癌症的起因

　v. 引起;促使 The storm left, ____ a lot of damage to this area.

　16. ◎cautious adj. 谨慎的小心的 be cautious of/ about...

　caution n. 谨慎小心 with caution 小心地

　vt. 警告...小心... caution sb. to do caution sb. against... 警告某人警惕 We were cautioned not to drive too fast.

　17. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebrate one?s birthday celebrate Christmas

　18.◎central adj. 中心的，中央的 central bank/

　1) 主要的，首要的 play a central role in? 在?起着主导作用。

　centre n. in the centre of the room

　v. centre on /upon/ round /around?把?当中心使?成为中心

　19.◎ceremony n. 典礼，仪式 1) attend a wedding ceremony

　2) stand on ceremony 拘于礼节 without ceremony 粗鲁无礼，不拘礼节

　20. certain adj. 确定的;无疑的 certainly adv.

　be certain of= be sure of 对?确信的' be certain to do =be sure to do 一定会、必然

　make sure/certain of? 保证、弄清楚 * It is certain that?

　21.◎challenge face/ take up a challenge 面对/接收挑战

　challenging adj 具有挑战性的 a challenging job

　22. chance n. 机会;可能性 give sb. a chance 给?一次机会;

　take a chance/chances 冒险;碰运气 by chance/accident 偶然;

　There is a/no chance that? 有可能/不可能?

　23. change v. 改变、变化; n. 变化;零钱(不可数)

　change?into? 把变成; change one?s mind 改变主意

　Great changes he taken place in China. Do you he any change on/with you ?

　24.●characteristic adj. 独特的 n. 特征特点 a key characteristic of?

　25. charge n./vt charge?for? 收/要价多少;

　charge sb. with sth/doing 指控某人做了 get the phone charged 手机被充电;

　The soldiers were charging forward brely.战士们勇敢地向前冲。

　take charge of 负责、管理 in charge of 负责;

　in the charge of 被/由? 负责; free of charge 免费

　26. chat v./n. 聊天;闲谈 chat?chatted?chatted?chatting

　he a chat with sb. 与某人聊天; chat room 聊天室

　27. check v./ n. 检查;核对;批改; 支票 by check 用支票支付

　辨析： check examine

　check 指核对某事物是否正确, examine 表检查、调查、审查等

　check the answers check the mailbox 核实邮箱(看有没有信)

　examine your body/eyes examine the machine

　28. cheer n./vi. 欢呼;喝彩A great cheer went up from the crowd.

　cheer sb on 为某人加油 cheer up 振作起来;高兴起来 Cheers ! 共同举杯

　29. ◎cheerful adj 兴高烈的，高兴地 a cheerful smile

　30. cheque= check(美) 支票 in cash 付现金 by check/cheque 用支票支付

　31. chicken c/n. 小鸡 u/n. 鸡肉 Would you like some chicken? 来点鸡肉怎么样? Don?t count your chickens before they are hatched.

　不要在还没孵出小鸡之前先数鸡。(别指望过早;别打如意算盘)

　32. chief adj. 主要的;首要的 n. 首领;*** chiefs (复数)

　33. choice c/n. 选择; choose v. 选择 choose?chose?chosen

　make a choice /make choices 做选择 he no choice but to do 除了?别无选择

　We chose Bill as chairman. There are a lot of books to choose from.

　34. Christmas Merry Christmas! on Christmas Eve;

　at Christmas 圣诞节期间 on Christmas 在圣诞节这天

哪本适合2017届山东高考生做的语法填空短文改错书好

难度适中贴近高考难度的话推荐《星火英语》，有很多版本的，有单独语法填空和单独短文改错的，也有语法填空和改错合本的，建议买单独的。

如果你是中上水平的话建议曲一线的《5.3英语》，里面有各校模拟题和高考题，也有原创试题，而且原创试题比例较多，解释也很详细，难度相对于《星火英语》来说要大一点。

如果你只想做各校模拟题和高考真题，建议你买《高考必刷题》，解释也很详细。

山东春季高考英语试题2017及英语高考模拟试题(2)

　第二节七选五

　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题，每小题3分，共15分)

　How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

　Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

　Read every day. 36 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

　37 If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

　Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

　Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you he just learned the word ?stubborn?, think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car. 38

　Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how your cat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow. 39 But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

　Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is. 40 The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

　A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you he used.

　B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

　C. The vocabulary can be increased.

　D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as ?stubborn in his refusal?.

　E. The first time you use a new word in speech, it may seem clumsy and forced.

　F. Find a new word every day

　G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分55分)

　第一节完型填空(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　Do you know insurance? Buying insurance is a 41 by which people can protect themselves 42 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large numbers of people pay 43 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people he paid for fire insurance, only 44 will lose their homes by fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 45 .

The first modern fire insurance company was 46 in London, England in 1666. A great fire had just 47 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 48 losses. The first company 49 rapidly. Soon other companies were founded in other areas.

　Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. He also 50 a new kind of insurance for 51 . The new insurance would offer protection against the loss of crops 52 storms.

　In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 53 new insurance company in America. This company, 54 offered life insurance, collected some money 55 from many different men. 56 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 57 in business.

　Over the years, people he 58 from many new kinds of insurance when they he suffered from 59 accidents as car and plane crashes. 60 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.

　41. A. way B. firm C.consideration D. means

　42. A.. from B. against C. with D. beyond

　43. A. small B. huge C. much D. little

　44. A. many B. little C. few D. a few

　45. A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought

　46. A. built B. found C. formed D. organized

　47. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded

　48. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer

　49. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned

　50. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded

　51. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors

　52. A. with B. by C. from D. for

　53. A. other B. certain C. another D. some

　54. A. where B. which C. whom D. that

　55. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinary

　56. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because

　57. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom

　58. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited

　59. A. many B. so C. such D. that

　60. A. Today B. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow

　第Ⅱ卷(满分50分)

　注意事项：

　用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　Polar bears are suffering in a 61 (warm) world.

　Polar bears live in environments too cold for most animals. 62 much of the year, they live and hunt on the frozen Arctic sea ice. Nature has prepared 63 for the cold conditions. But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that 64 (threat) the only home they know.

　The polar bears? world is melting. Studies show that the polar ice has reduced by 9.8% every 10 years 65 18. Now about 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears live in the Arctic. Polar bears depend on the sea ice for their 66 (survive). ?The sea ice is more than just this platform that the bears walk over,? says Andrew Derocher, 67 scientist who studies North American polar bear populations. ? 68 it, they can?t exist.?

　Some melting and refreezing of the polar ice is natural. 69 in a warmer world, these cycles speed up, and bears he less time to hunt. Normally, they he three months in the spring when they gain more weight. The extra fat is used later, 70 the bears are not actively hunting.

　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

　第一节：短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　删除：把多余的词用斜线( \ )划掉。

　修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从11处起)不计分;

　3. 错误类型不涉及单词拼写。

　Good relationships between teachers or students are important to teaching and learning. Only with good relationships can student and teachers cooperate well.

　Good relationships depended on both sides. On the one hand, students should respect teachers and our hard work. They should polite to teachers and ready to following their advice. On an other hand, teachers should be kindly, friendly and patient to students. They must be responsible on their teaching and help students. If both sides treat to each other in a friendly way, teaching and learning in class will be highly efficient.

　第二节：书面表达

　如你叫李华，你和父母在英国旅游期间于1月28日至30日入住Forest Hotel酒店，但对其提供的服务不满意，请发电子邮件给酒店的管理者进行投诉，要求其道歉并改进服务质量。

　1. 搬运工送到房间的皮箱破损;

　2. 卫生间漏水;

　3. 楼下酒吧有噪音，并持续到很晚，影响休息。

　注意：1. 文章必须包括所有要点。可适当增加细节，以使文章连贯。

　2. 词数120.

　3. 参考词汇：搬运工porter n; 皮箱suitcase n; 漏水leak vi.

　参考答案

　第一部分：听力部分(共两节，满分20分，每小题1分)

　1~5.BACBA 6~10.BBCCA 11~15.CCABA 16~20.CABCB

　第二部分：阅读理解(共50分，)

　第一节(共37.5分，每小题2.5分)：

　A. 21?24 CDCA B. 25?28 DABA 29?32 BBCD 33--35 DBA

　第二节(共12.5，每小题2.5分)：36?40 GFDEA

　第三部分：英语知识运用(共45分)

　第一节完型填空(共30分，每小题1.5分)：

　41-45 DAADB 46-50CABCA 51-55ABCBC 56-60 ABDCA

　第二节语法填空(共15分，每小题1.5分)：

　61.warmer 62.For/During 63.them 64.threatens 65.since 66.survial 67.a 68.Without

　69.But 70.when

　第四部分写作(共35分)

　第一节短文改错(共10分每小题1分)：

　1.or改为and

　2.student改为students

　3.depended改为depend

　4.our改为their

　5.should改为should be

　6.following改为follow

　7.an改为the

　8.kindly改为kind

　9.responsible后加for

　10.treat to 去掉to

　第二节书面表达(共25分)：One Possible Version

　Dear Manager,

　My name is Li Hua. I stayed at your hotel, Forest Hotel, during my visit to the UK from Jan 28 to 30 with my parents. However, the service in your hotel left much to be desired. I?m writing this email to express my opinion.

First, we found our suitcases broken after they were carried to our room by one of your porters. Second, water was leaking out of the toilet in the bathroom. Third, the noise from the bar downstairs went on so late into the night each night that we couldn?t get good rest.

　For the above reasons, I he to say that the service in your hotel is of poor quality. Therefore, I would like to receive a written apology from you. Meanwhile, I hope you can improve your service in the future so that none of the above hens again.

　Yours sincerely,

　LI HUA

高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

2017高考英语阅读理解训练附答案

　2017高考英语改革后实行一年两考，可多次参加，我认为对自己有信心的.同学可以早点参加，取得理想的成绩后就可以把学习重心放到其他科目上。为了帮助大家备考，我整理了一些高考英语阅读理解，希望能帮到大家!

　history

　If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago，we should probably he to say that we could not remember But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day，we should be able to give an answer to the question.

　It is the same in history Many things he been forgotten because we do not he any written account of them Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important henings in their country，but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war.Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to Write.For example，we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4，000 years ago, because they could write and lee written records for those who lived after them.But we know almost nothing about the people who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa. because they had not learned to write. Sometimes.of course，even if the people cannot write，they may know something of the past.They he heard about it from older people，and often songs and dances and stories he been made about the most important henings，and these he been sung and acted and told for many generations For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past.This we may call ?remembered history?.Some of it has now been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable to us as written history is，because words are much more easily changed when used again and again in speech than when copied in writing.But where there are no written records，such spoken stories are often very helpful.

　41. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage?

　A.?Remembered history?，compared with written history，is less reliable

　B.Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the human history.

　C.A written account of our daily activities helps US to be able to answer many questions.

　D.Where there are no written records.there is no history.

　42.We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because

　A.there was nothing worth being written down at that time

　B .the people there ignored the importance of keeping a record

　C.the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fire

　D.the people there did not know how to write

　43.?Remembered history?refers to

　A.history based on a person?s imagination

　B .stories of important henings passed down from mouth to mouth

　C .songs and dances about the most important events

　D .both B and C

　44.?Remembered history?is regarded as valuable only when

　A. it is written down

　B .no written account is ailable

　C.it proves to be time

　D.people are interested in it

　45 .The passage suggests that we could he learned much more about our past than we do now if the ancient people had

　A.kept a written record of every past event

　B. not burnt their written records in wars

　C.told exact stories of the most important henings

　D.made more songs and dances

　答案：DDDBA

　land produces

　Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food than the present population needs，its people are by now almost entirely an urban society Less than a tenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业)，and most of the rest live in or around towns，small and large.Here the traditional picture is changing：every small town may still be very like other small towns，and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country，but most Americans do not live in small towns any more.Half the population now lives in some thirty metropolitan areas(1arge cities with their suburbs、of more than a million people each?a larger proportion than in Germany or England，let alone France.The statistics(统计)of urban and rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areas classified as rural trel by car to work in a nearby town each day.As the rush to live out of town continues.rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses，so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.

　36.If now America has 250 million people.how many of them are engaged in agriculture and forestry?

　A.About 25 million.

　B.More than 25 million.

　C.Less than 25 million.

　D. Less than 225 million

　37.Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living in metropolitan areas?

　A.United States.

　B.Germany.

　C.France.

　D.England.

　38.What?s the meaning of the word?metropolitan?in the middle of the passage?

　A .Of a large city with its suburbs.

　B.Of small and large towns.

　C.Of urban areas.

　D.Of rural areas.

　39.According to the passage，what can we learn about small towns in the United States?

　A Most small towns become gradually crowded

　B.Small towns are still similar to each other.

　C.As the traditional picture is changing，towns are different.

　D .Small towns are turning into large cities

　40.Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb?

　A.Because they are the same.

　B.Because the rush takes place too quickly

　C.Because the process is gradual.

　D.Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan

　答案：CCABC

　president

　There are stories about two U.S . presidents，Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren，which attempt to explain the American English term OK.We don?t know if either story is true，but they are both interesting. The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education.In fact，he had difficulty reading and writing.When important papers came to Jackson，he tried to read them and then had his assistants explain what they said.If he roved of a paper.he would write?all correct?on it.The problem was that he didn?t know how to spell.So what he really wrote was?ol korekt?.After a while，he shortened that term to?OK?.

　The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born，Kinderhook，New York.Van Bnren?s friends organized a club to help him become President They caned the club the Old Kinderhook Club，and anyone who supported Van Buren was called?OK?.

　31.The author

　A. believes both of the stories

　B.doesn?t believe a word of the stories

　C is not sure whether the stories are true

　D. is telling the stories just for fun

　32. According to the passage，President Jackson

　A.couldn?t draw up any documents at all

　B. didn?t like to read important papers by himself

　C.often had his assistants sign documents for him

　D .wasn?t good at reading，writing or spelling

　33.According to the first story, the term ?OK?

　A. was roved of by President Jackson