2017年山东英语高考题-英语2017答案高考山东
1.哪本适合2017届山东高考生做的语法填空短文改错书好
2.2017高考英语口语:do的口语用法归纳
3.2017高考英语语法填空分类试题
哪本适合2017届山东高考生做的语法填空短文改错书好
难度适中贴近高考难度的话推荐《星火英语》,有很多版本的,有单独语法填空和单独短文改错的,也有语法填空和改错合本的,建议买单独的。
如果你是中上水平的话建议 曲一线的《5.3英语》,里面有各校模拟题和高考题,也有原创试题,而且原创试题比例较多,解释也很详细,难度相对于《星火英语》来说要大一点。
如果你只想做各校模拟题和高考真题,建议你买《高考必刷题》,解释也很详细。
2017高考英语口语:do的口语用法归纳
高考英语口语:do的口语用法归纳
一、do sb a favour的用法
该结构表示“帮助某人”,也可说成do a favour for sb,注意其中有不定冠词。如:Would you do me a favour please? 请你帮我个忙,好吗?t; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0">He is always ready to do a favour for his classmates. 他总是乐于帮助同学。以下各句均可表示“劳驾请把窗户打开”。注意,当 favour 后有定语修饰时,其前习惯上要用定冠词: Do me a favour and open the window. Do me a favour by opening the window. Do me a favour—open the window, please. Do me the favour to open the window. Do me the favour of opening the window.
二、do sb good的用法
该结构表示“对某人有益或有好处”,其中的 good 为不可数名词。如: Exercise will do you good. 运动对你会有好处。Eat more fruit—it will do you good. 多吃水果,这对你有好处。A week’s vacation will do you a lot of good. Go on with the treatment. It is doing you good. 你要继续进行这种疗法。它对你是有效的。
三、do sb harm 的用法
该结构表示“对某人有害”,其中的 harm 为不可数名词。如:Smoking does harm to your health. 吸烟对你的身体有害。A few late nights never did anyone any harm. 熬几个晚上的夜对人绝无害处。Whether it will do us harm remains to be seen. 是否对我们有害还要看一看。Whether it will注:也可说成 do harm to sb。如:Such books do great harm to young people.=Such books do young people great harm. 那样的书对年青人危害很大。
四、do sb honour 的用法
该结构也可说成do honour to sb,它有以下两个方面的意思:1. 对某人表示敬意或纪念。如:They did honour to the dead. 他们向者致敬。2. 给某人带来荣誉或使某人受到尊敬。如: His contributions to science do honour to our country. 他在科学上的贡献为祖国增了光。We attended his birthday party to do him honour. /We attended his birthday party to do honour to him. 我们参加了他的生日晚会以表示对他的敬意。注意:do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth 的意思是do sb the honour of doing [to do] sth “给某人面子做某事”“给某人做某事的荣幸”。如:Would you do me the honour of dancing with me?=Would you do me the honour to dance with me? 能请你跳曲舞吗?
五、do sb a kindness的用法
该结构表示“好心地为某人做某事”“帮某人的忙”,其中的 kindness 为可数名词。如:Will you do me a kindness? 你愿帮我个忙吗?He has done me many kindness. 他帮了我不少忙。
六、do sb a service的用法
该结构表示“帮某人的忙”,注意其中有不定冠词。如:Will you do me a service? 帮我个忙好吗? You did me a great service by telling me the truth. 你把实情告诉我,这对我很有好处。
七、do sb wrong的用法该结构表示“冤枉某人”“冤屈某人”,wrong 前通常不用冠词,但若有形容词修饰,也可用不定冠词修饰。如:You did me wrong. 你冤枉我了。You did me wrong. He did her a terrible wrong. 他真的是太冤屈她了
2017高考英语语法填空分类试题
语法填空题作为一种新型题目,重点考察的是学生的词汇掌握能力、词语辨析、单句理解能力,这就对学生英语综合能力的应用提出了更高的要求。要下面是我为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空分类试题,仅供大家参考!
高考英语语法填空分类试题
一、考查词形转换
1. He must be (mental) disabled.
2. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water.
3. We drank together and talked (merry) till far into the night.
4. One Sunday morning in August I went to a local musical festival. I left it early because I had an appointment (late) that day.
5. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their (nature) course.
6. But Jane knew from past experience that her (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.
7. Mary felt (please), because there were many empty seats in the room.
8. ?That would be a very (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,? Nick said.
9. ?But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.?
参考答案:1. mentally 2.warmly 3.merrily 4.later 5.natural
6.choice7. pleased 8.reasonable 9.possibly
二、考查非谓语动词
1. He spit it out, (say) it was awful.
2. I got on the bus and found a seat near the back, and then I noticed a man (sit) at the front.
3. He suddenly appeared in class one day, (wear) sun glasses.
4. ?In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.?
5. While she was getting me (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away where there was a garage.
6. For example, the proverb, ?plucking up a crop (help) it grow?, is based on the following story.
7. She wished that he was as easy (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume.
参考答案 1-7: saying sitting wearing thinking settled to help to please
三、考查谓语动词时态及语态
1. The sun was setting when my car (break) down near a remote and poor village.
2. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or (push) you with their elbows (肘部), hurrying ahead to get to a bargain.
3. He walked in as if he (buy) the school.
4. Her mother was excited. ?Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,? Jane____ (inform).
5. Suddenly, he (find) that he had run out of salt.
参考答案 1-5 :broken pushed had bought was informed found
四、考查形容词或副词的比较级
1. The teacher replied, ?You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be (sweet).?
2. He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy since the crop did ?grow? (high).
3. It might have made it a little (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn?t stop the kids in the class.
参考答案 1-3 :sweeter higher harder
高考英语语法填空答题技巧
一、已给单词提示题型的技巧
此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。
技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.
由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式? 复数的所有格children?s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.
句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是?将来?作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式?to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).
由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
技巧四:形容词、副词比较级变化。
英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。
例:I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.
此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那?我?肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的?less tall?。
技巧五:数词形式变化。
数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice
例:To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a half,my second son shall take a (three).
从上下文连续起来理解,这是一个分马的计划,大儿子分得a half,也就是?一半?或?二分之一?,那么二儿子应该得?三分之一?,所以要填入作分母的序数词?third?才能命中目标。
技巧六:词的派生。
词的派生现象在英语单词中是很常见的,派生现象主要发生在名词、动词、形容词、副词四种词中。这种题型还有可能检测学生对词根、前后缀、派生词的掌握。
例:Lious lost his wallet yesterday,SO he was very____(happiness).
在这道题中,学生很容易判断出该用形容词;钱包丢了,人应该是不开心的,所以要再加个前缀un,就成了unhappy。
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